chelsilconway5093 chelsilconway5093
  • 02-11-2018
  • Mathematics
contestada

The points -5,2 and -5,8 lie on a circle with a radius of 3. Find the center of the circle.

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gmany
gmany gmany
  • 07-11-2018

The formula of a distance between two points:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]

We have two points A(-5, 2) and B(-5, 8). Substitute:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(8-2)^2+(-5-(-5))^2}=\sqrt{6^2+0^2}=\sqrt{6^2}=6[/tex]

d is a diameter of a circle because d = 2r = 2(3).

The center of a circle is in midpoint of AB.

The formula of a midpoint:

[tex]M\left(\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{2},\ \dfrac{y_1+y_2}{2}\right)[/tex]

Substitute:

[tex]\dfrac{-5+(-5)}{2}=\dfrac{-10}{2}=-5\\\\\dfrac{2+8}{2}=\dfrac{10}{2}=5[/tex]

Answer: (-5, 5).

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